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              Research
              
              
              
              6.   Perception of effectiveness of group functioning 
                              by the members of women self-help groups in goat 
                              farming - 
                              V. Kavitha, R. S. Jiji, P. J. Rajkamal
                              Vet World. 2011; 4(11): 507-510
               
              
              
              doi: 10.5455/vetworld.2011.507-510
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
                              
                              
                              
                              Kudumbashree, launched by the Government of Kerala 
                              in 1998 for wiping out absolute poverty from the 
                              state through concerted community action under the 
                              leadership of Local Self Governments, is today one 
                              of the largest women-empowering projects in India. 
                              This is a study on the perception of effectiveness 
                              of group functioning by the members of women 
                              self-help groups in goat farming, operating under 
                              Kudumbashree, in Thrissur district, Kerala. 
                              Majority of the respondents (76%) perceived the 
                              effectiveness of functioning of their groups as 
                              medium. The functioning of the group in terms of 
                              official procedures (mean score 1.96) was 
                              perceived most effective by the members followed 
                              by that of interpersonal relationship (mean score 
                              1.93) and entrepreneurial activities (mean score 
                              1.76).As for attitude towards group activity, 
                              majority of the respondents (64.67%) expressed 
                              high level of favourableness.Also, there was 
                              significant positive correlation between the 
                              members' perception of effectiveness of group 
                              functioning and their attitude towards group 
                              activity (b = 0.265). The findings of the study 
                              provide valuable feedback to the policy makers of 
                              the SHG strategy to improvise appropriate 
                              strategies for enhancing the efficiency and 
                              sustainability of WSHGs. The study suggests the 
                              imperative need for imparting entrepreneurial 
                              training to the respondents in goat farming along 
                              with provision of resources such as good quality 
                              breeds, grazing land, feed, market and veterinary 
                              care. 
                              
                              
                              Keywords: Kudumbashree, women 
                              self-help groups, perception of effectiveness of 
                              group functioning, attitude towards group 
                              activity, goat farming